United Nations Research Guide

The Food and Agriculture Organization focuses on international efforts to combat hunger, improve agricultural practices, and promote sustainable development in the field of food and agriculture. It was established on October 16, 1945, and is headquartered in Rome, Italy.

The International Civil Aviation Organization is responsible for establishing and overseeing international standards and regulations related to civil aviation. It was established on December 7, 1944, and is headquartered in Montreal, Canada. ICAO's primary mission is to promote the safe, secure, efficient, and environmentally responsible development of civil aviation worldwide and assists its 192 Member States in sharing the world’s skies to their socio-economic benefit.

The International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) is an international financial institution and specialized agency of the United Nations dedicated to eradicating rural poverty and promoting sustainable agricultural development in low-income and developing countries. IFAD was established on December 15, 1977, and its headquarters is located in Rome, Italy.

The International Labour Organization (ILO) focuses on promoting social justice, decent work, and fair labor practices worldwide. It was established on April 11, 1919, and is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. The ILO is the only tripartite U.N. agency, meaning it brings together governments, employers, and workers from its member states to shape policies and programs related to labor and employment.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international financial institution established to promote global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world. It was established on July 22, 1944, during the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference (commonly known as the Bretton Woods Conference), and its headquarters is located in Washington, D.C., USA. The IMF currently has $28 billion in outstanding loans to 74 nations.

The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is responsible for regulating shipping on a global scale. It was established on March 17, 1948, and its main purpose is to promote safe, secure, environmentally sustainable, and efficient shipping operations. The IMO headquarters is located in London, United Kingdom.

The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) focuses on issues related to information and communication technologies (ICTs). Established in 1865, the ITU is one of the oldest international organizations and plays a crucial role in promoting global connectivity and cooperation in the field of telecommunications and ICTs. Its headquarters is located in Geneva, Switzerland.

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) focuses on everything from teacher training to helping improve education worldwide to protecting important historical and cultural sites around the world. Based in Paris, France, UNESCO

The United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) promotes industrial development for poverty reduction, inclusive globalization, and environmental sustainability. It was established in 1966 and is headquartered in Vienna, Austria.

The World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) is responsible for promoting sustainable and responsible tourism worldwide. It serves as a global forum for governments, private sector stakeholders, and other organizations to discuss and address issues related to tourism development, management, and impact. The UNWTO was established in 1975 and is headquartered in Madrid, Spain. Its mission is to promote tourism as a driver of economic growth, job creation, and sustainable development while respecting cultural and environmental diversity.

The Universal Postal Union (UPU) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that coordinates and regulates international postal services and standards. It was established in 1874 and is headquartered in Bern, Switzerland.

The World Health Organization (WHO) is responsible for international public health. It was established on April 7, 1948, and its headquarters is located in Geneva, Switzerland. The WHO is a leading global authority on health-related issues and plays a crucial role in coordinating international efforts to improve health and well-being around the world.

The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is responsible for promoting international cooperation in meteorology, climatology, hydrology, and related fields. It was established on March 23, 1950, and its headquarters is located in Geneva, Switzerland. The WMO plays a critical role in advancing our understanding of the Earth's atmosphere and weather patterns, as well as in mitigating the impacts of natural disasters and climate change.

The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides financial and technical assistance to developing countries for development projects and programs aimed at reducing poverty, promoting economic growth, and improving living standards. The primary goal of the World Bank is to alleviate global poverty and support sustainable development. The World Bank works in over 100 countries.