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Adobe Illustrator Essentials Guide: Create and Edit Simple Shapes

Create and Edit Simple Shapes

  • When you draw shapes, Smart Guides (‘View’ – ‘Smart Guides’) help by showing the shape and size in a grey measurement label, snapping to other objects, and indicating when an ellipse is a perfect circle or when a rectangle is a perfect square with magenta lines.

  • Most shapes are Live, which means you can edit them without switching tools after drawing. Different shapes have widgets for editing corner radius, number of sides and more.

  • To show other shape tools, click and hold the ‘Rectangle Tool (M)’ in the Tools Panel

  • When you click on a shape with the ‘Selection Tool (V)’ a ‘Bounding Box’ appears. This allows you to edit shapes.

  • Press and hold the ‘Rectangle Tool’ to choose from different shapes. If you would like a polygon that is not shown in the menu select the ‘Polygon Tool’ 

Adobe Illustrator shape creator with Rectangle Tool highlighted

  • HINT:

    • The ‘Polygon Tool’ draws shapes from the center

    • Press and hold the shift key to straighten

  • Another way you can make simple shapes is by the ‘Shaper Tool (Shift + N)’. If you click and hold the ‘Shape Boolean Tool’ you can access the ‘Shaper Tool’. This tool allows you to click and draw a basic shape. Once you let go of the mouse Illustrator will interpret your drawing turn it into a perfect polygon.

Adobe Illustrator shape editor with Shape Builder Tool highlighted

Click and Drag

  • With the ‘Selection Tool’ active you can move a shape by clicking and dragging the circle/square in the center of the shape.

Large square with arrow toward smaller square

Click and drag the solid boxes in the corner to resize

Square with arrow towards square with rounded corners

Click and drag the widget in the corners of the box toward the center to round the corners

Square with arrow towards square turned to create a diamond

Hover your mouse near the corner of the square (with the ‘Selection Tool’ still active) once the mouse turns into a curved line with arrows on either end you can rotate the selected shape

Polygon Tool

  • The ‘Polygon Tool’ has similar widget features to the square. (IE: Moving, Rotating, Rounding Corners, and Resizing)

PolygonPress and drag the diamond up and down the right side of the bounding box to change the number of sides the polygon has.

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